noun
🇩🇪 Mitglied einer politischen Gemeinschaft. , 🇪🇸 ciudadano , 🇮🇹 membro di una comunità politica , 🇵🇹 membro de uma comunidade política , 🇨🇳 公民 , 🇯🇵 市民 , 🇰🇷 정치 공동체의 구성원 , 🇸🇦 عضو في مجتمع سياسي , 🇮🇳 राजनीतिक समुदाय का सदस्य
**Citoyen** comes from Old French *cité* “city,” which in turn is derived from Late Latin *cittatus* (“a town, a settlement”). The suffix *‑en* (from Latin *‑ensis*, meaning “of, belonging to”) was added, forming *cité‑en* → *citoyen* “one belonging to a city.” The word entered modern French in the 16th–17th centuries, expanding from a strictly urban sense to denote any member of a political community.
bourgeois résidant membre du peuple personne de droit habitant national
étranger expatrié non-citoyen exilé sans-état
| Genre | Singulier | Pluriel |
|---|---|---|
| Masculin | citoyen | citoyens |
| Féminin | citoyenne | citoyennes |