Difficulty Level
intermediate
Translations
🇩🇪 Eid
, 🇪🇸 juramento
, 🇮🇹 giuramento
, 🇵🇹 juramento
, 🇨🇳 誓言
, 🇯🇵 宣誓
, 🇰🇷 맹세
, 🇸🇦 يمين
, 🇮🇳 सपथ
Usage Examples
_context": "Serment is typically used in situations where someone is making a formal, binding declaration or promise.
Etymology
The adverb *serment* comes from Old French *serment* (late 12th c.), borrowed from Latin **sermentum** “oath”.
Latin *sermentum* derives from *sermo* “oath, binding pledge”, which in turn goes back to the verb **serere** “to bind”.
The noun entered French in the medieval period; the adverbial use, meaning “solemnly, by oath”, appeared in the early modern era.
Synonyms
juré
engagement
promesse
vœu
déclaration solennelle
serment officiel
serment solennel
serment d'adhésion
Antonyms
mensonge
déloyauté
falsification
non-respect
tricherie